HGH vs Tesamorelin: What the Research Shows
HGH and Tesamorelin side by side: what they are, how they are regulated and what is still unknown.
Medically reviewed by Juan Pablo Frías, MD · · DisclosureUpdated
Quick verdict
Summary of studies, not a recommendationWhere the research points
Consider HGH if…
- you want products with an FDA label: Genotropin (somatropin) is indicated for children with growth failure from inadequate growth hormone secretion[3]
- you want randomized data on lean mass in older men: Lean body mass increased with GH alone and with GH plus testosterone versus placebo; total body fat decreased only with the combination.[16]
Consider Tesamorelin if…
- you want a product with an FDA label: Egrifta is indicated to reduce excess abdominal fat in HIV-infected adults with lipodystrophy and is not indicated for weight loss management[9]
- you want randomized data in HIV-associated lipodystrophy: Visceral adipose tissue fell 15.2% with tesamorelin and rose 5.0% with placebo by the end of treatment.[15]
What they have in common
Both are prohibited in tested sport (WADA). Status labels come from public FDA and WADA records; see the sources below.
Side by side
Spec comparison
Showing 10 of 13 fields where the two differ. Category, PCAC vote, Jul 2026, Evidence strength are the same or both unknown.
| Field | HGH | Tesamorelin |
|---|---|---|
| Class | Recombinant growth hormone | GHRH analog |
| Also called | GH, growth hormone, generic HGH, IU | tesa, Egrifta |
| Category | Growth hormone | Growth hormone |
| FDA status | FDA approved (prescription only) | FDA approved (Egrifta) |
| PCAC vote, Jul 2026 | Not on the Jul 2026 agenda | Not on the Jul 2026 agenda |
| WADA | Prohibited by WADA (S2.2.3)Growth hormone and its analogues and fragments are prohibited at all times (S2.2.3). | Prohibited by WADA (S2.2.4)Tesamorelin is named as a GHRH analogue in S2.2.4 (growth hormone releasing factors), prohibited at all times. Tesamorelin is also an FDA-approved medicine; an athlete would need a therapeutic use exemption. |
| Anti-doping detection | None reportedanti-doping literature, as of 2 Oct 2026 |
|
| Half-life | 0.4 hours IV; 3.0 hours subcutaneousintravenous (normal adults); subcutaneous (GHD adults), Genotropin · FDA label (Genotropin) | 11 minutessubcutaneous (EGRIFTA WR 1.28 mg) · FDA label (Egrifta WR) |
| Evidence strength | Human RCT evidence, 4 of 4Strongest: Journal of applied physiology 2014, PMID 24235105 | Human RCT evidence, 4 of 4Strongest: eNeurologicalSci 2026, PMID 42382101 |
| Human studies we summarised | 13 human (13 randomized or controlled) of 20 summarised | 11 human (11 randomized or controlled) of 12 summarised |
| Typical study doses |
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|
| US searches per month | 74,000 · +39% searches | 165,000 · +188% searches |
| Named in FDA warning letters, 2026 | Not in the letters we track | Yes (24 Aug 2026) |
Bracketed values are pending a sourced figure. Legal data reflects the regulatory events in our tracker.
Taken together?
HGH and Tesamorelin together
People also search for this pair as a stack. The stack page covers timing and interaction questions as they are sourced. Evidence for the combination: No studies tested these together (PubMed search: 7 results, 2 Oct 2026).
Sources
- 1FDA warning letters to five research-peptide sellersFDA warning letter (NuScience Peptides; 1 of 5) · 2026fda.govAccessed 2 Oct 2026
- 2World Anti-Doping Code International Standard Prohibited List 2026World Anti-Doping Agency · 2026wada-ama.orgAccessed 2 Oct 2026
- 3GENOTROPIN (SOMATROPIN) KIT [PFIZER LABORATORIES DIV PFIZER INC]FDA label (Genotropin), DailyMed · current labeldailymed.nlm.nih.govAccessed 2 Oct 2026
- 4Effect of growth hormone on aging connective tissue in muscle and tendon: gene expression, morphology, and function following immobilization and rehabilitation.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2014PMID 24235105Accessed 2 Oct 2026
- 5Impact of GH replacement therapy on sleep in adult patients with GH deficiency of pituitary origin.European journal of endocrinology · 2013PMID 23447518Accessed 2 Oct 2026
- 6Local administration of growth hormone stimulates tendon collagen synthesis in elderly men.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2012PMID 22961272Accessed 2 Oct 2026
- 7An antibody-free, ultrafiltration-based assay for the detection of growth hormone-releasing hormones in urine at low pg/mL concentrations using nanoLC-HRMS/MS.Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis · 2022PMID 35298973Accessed 2 Oct 2026
- 8Advances in the detection of growth hormone releasing hormone synthetic analogs.Drug testing and analysis · 2021PMID 34665524Accessed 2 Oct 2026
- 9EGRIFTA WR (TESAMORELIN) KIT [THERATECHNOLOGIES INC.]FDA label (Egrifta WR), DailyMed · current labeldailymed.nlm.nih.govAccessed 2 Oct 2026
- 10The effect of growth hormone-releasing hormone on cognition and brain connectivity in adults with cognition ranging from normal to mild cognitive impairment.eNeurologicalSci · 2026PMID 42382101Accessed 2 Oct 2026
- 11Effects of tesamorelin on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in HIV: a randomised, double-blind, multicentre trial.The lancet. HIV · 2019PMID 31611038Accessed 2 Oct 2026
- 12The Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone Analogue, Tesamorelin, Decreases Muscle Fat and Increases Muscle Area in Adults with HIV.The Journal of frailty & aging · 2019PMID 31237318Accessed 2 Oct 2026
- 13PubMed search: (somatropin[tiab] OR "recombinant human growth hormone"[tiab] OR "recombinant growth hormone"[tiab] OR rhGH[tiab] OR "growth hormone therapy"[tiab] OR "growth hormone treatment"[tiab] OR "growth hormone replacement"[tiab] OR "growth hormone administration"[tiab] OR "GH therapy"[tiab] OR "GH treatment"[tiab] OR "GH replacement"[tiab] OR "GH administration"[tiab] OR "growth hormone injection"[tiab] OR "growth hormone injections"[tiab] OR "growth hormone supplementation"[tiab]) AND (tesamorelin[tiab] OR Egrifta[tiab] OR TH9507[tiab] OR "TH-9507"[tiab])PubMed · 2026pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govAccessed 2 Oct 2026
- 14Short-term administration of supraphysiological recombinant human growth hormone (GH) does not increase maximum endurance exercise capacity in healthy, active young men and women with normal GH-insulin-like growth factor I axes.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2005PMID 15784718Accessed 2 Oct 2026
- 15Metabolic effects of a growth hormone-releasing factor in patients with HIV.The New England journal of medicine · 2007PMID 18057338Accessed 2 Oct 2026
- 16The effects of growth hormone and/or testosterone in healthy elderly men: a randomized controlled trial.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2006PMID 16332938Accessed 2 Oct 2026
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