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TB-500 Half-Life: How Long It Stays in Your System

How long TB-500 stays in the body, how that shapes dosing frequency, and what is known about drug testing.

Medically reviewed by Juan Pablo Frías, MD · · DisclosureSynthetic fragment of thymosin beta-4Updated
Half-life
Not found
No published half-life found (PubMed search, 2 Oct 2026)
Dosing interval
Varies by study
as used in studies
WADA
Prohibited (S2.3)
In and out of competition
Detection window
2 findings
from anti-doping studies, below

TB-500 half-life

Half-life: no published half-life found (PubMed search, 2 Oct 2026). A half-life depends on the route (under the skin, into a vein, by mouth or nasal spray), so we report it per route with the study it came from.

What half-life means

Half-life is the time it takes for the amount of a drug in the blood to fall by half. After one half-life, about 50% is left; after two, about 25%; after four to five, only a few percent remain.

  • A long half-life lets a drug be dosed less often, for example once a week.
  • A short half-life means levels rise and fall quickly, which is why some peptides are given daily or more often.
  • Effects can outlast blood levels, so half-life alone does not tell you how long a drug works.

What it means for dosing frequency

Dosing intervals used in published studies of TB-500:

Changing the interval changes how much drug builds up between doses, so it is not a free choice.

Drug tests and sport

Prohibited by WADA (S2.3)

TB-500 is named as a thymosin-beta-4 derivative in S2.3 (growth factors), prohibited at all times.

Detection findings from anti-doping analytical studies:

Tested athletes should treat it as prohibited (s2.3) at all times.

Common questions

How long does TB-500 stay in your system?

We found no published half-life for TB-500 (PubMed search, 2 Oct 2026). As a rule, most of a dose is cleared after about four to five half-lives.

What is the half-life of TB-500?

No published half-life was found in our PubMed search, 2 Oct 2026. We add one with its source and route if a study reports it.

Is TB-500 on the WADA prohibited list?

Yes. Prohibited by WADA (S2.3).

More on TB-500

Sources

  1. 1Certain bulk drug substances for use in compounding that may present significant safety risks (Category 2; 'nominated but withdrawn' table, content current as of 22 Apr 2026)U.S. Food and Drug Administration · 2026fda.govAccessed 2 Oct 2026
  2. 2Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee meeting, 23–24 Jul 2026 (agenda and materials)U.S. Food and Drug Administration · 2026fda.govAccessed 2 Oct 2026
  3. 3World Anti-Doping Code International Standard Prohibited List 2026World Anti-Doping Agency · 2026wada-ama.orgAccessed 2 Oct 2026
  4. 4Doping control analysis of TB-500, a synthetic version of an active region of thymosin β₄, in equine urine and plasma by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.Journal of chromatography. A · 2012PMID 23084823Accessed 2 Oct 2026
  5. 5Simplifying and expanding the screening for peptides <2 kDa by direct urine injection, liquid chromatography, and ion mobility mass spectrometry.Journal of separation science · 2016PMID 26578461Accessed 2 Oct 2026
  6. 6A first-in-human, randomized, double-blind, single- and multiple-dose, phase I study of recombinant human thymosin β4 in healthy Chinese volunteers.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2021PMID 34346165Accessed 2 Oct 2026
  7. 7Thymosin β4 significantly improves signs and symptoms of severe dry eye in a phase 2 randomized trial.Cornea · 2015PMID 25826322Accessed 2 Oct 2026
  8. 8A randomized, placebo-controlled, single and multiple dose study of intravenous thymosin beta4 in healthy volunteers.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2010PMID 20536472Accessed 2 Oct 2026
  9. 9Effects of BPC-157 and TB-500 on Achilles tendon healing in rats: A histopathological and biomechanical study.Joint diseases and related surgery · 2026PMID 42542926Accessed 2 Oct 2026
  10. 10PubMed search: ("TB-500"[tiab] OR TB500[tiab] OR "thymosin beta-4"[tiab] OR "thymosin beta4"[tiab] OR Tbeta4[tiab]) (1199 results)PubMed · 2026pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govAccessed 2 Oct 2026
  11. 11PubMed search: ("TB-500"[tiab] OR TB500[tiab] OR "thymosin beta-4"[tiab] OR "thymosin beta4"[tiab] OR Tbeta4[tiab]) AND (humans[mh] OR patients[tiab]) (678 results)PubMed · 2026pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govAccessed 2 Oct 2026
  12. 12PubMed search: ("TB-500"[tiab] OR TB500[tiab] OR "thymosin beta-4"[tiab] OR "thymosin beta4"[tiab] OR Tbeta4[tiab]) AND (randomized[tiab] OR clinical trial[pt]) (18 results)PubMed · 2026pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govAccessed 2 Oct 2026
  13. 13PubMed search: ("TB-500"[tiab] OR TB500[tiab] OR "thymosin beta-4"[tiab] OR "thymosin beta4"[tiab] OR Tbeta4[tiab]) AND (half-life[tiab] OR pharmacokinetic*[tiab]) (16 results)PubMed · 2026pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govAccessed 2 Oct 2026
  14. 14PubMed search: ("TB-500"[tiab] OR TB500[tiab] OR "thymosin beta-4"[tiab] OR "thymosin beta4"[tiab] OR Tbeta4[tiab]) AND (wound[tiab] OR dermal[tiab] OR skin[tiab] OR hair[tiab]) (212 results)PubMed · 2026pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govAccessed 2 Oct 2026
  15. 15PubMed search: ("TB-500"[tiab] OR TB500[tiab] OR "thymosin beta-4"[tiab] OR "thymosin beta4"[tiab] OR Tbeta4[tiab]) AND (tendon[tiab] OR muscle[tiab] OR cardiac[tiab] OR myocardial[tiab] OR heart[tiab]) (246 results)PubMed · 2026pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govAccessed 2 Oct 2026
  16. 16PubMed search: "TB-500"[tiab] OR TB500[tiab] OR "Ac-LKKTETQ"[tiab] (33 results)PubMed · 2026pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govAccessed 2 Oct 2026

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