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Is cagrilintide a GLP-1?

No: a pharmacology paper describes cagrilintide (AM833) as a lipidated amylin analogue and a nonselective agonist of amylin and calcitonin receptors, which makes it an amylin drug rather than a GLP-1 drug.

Amylin analogUpdated

Short answer

No: a pharmacology paper describes cagrilintide (AM833) as a lipidated amylin analogue and a nonselective agonist of amylin and calcitonin receptors, which makes it an amylin drug rather than a GLP-1 drug.[1]

In mice, cagrilintide's weight-lowering effect depended on the amylin receptors AMY1R and AMY3R.[2]

Compared with GLP-1 drugs

In the phase 2 trial, cagrilintide 4.5 mg produced a larger weight loss than liraglutide 3.0 mg: 10.8% against 9.0%.[3]

A meta-analysis of cagrilintide on its own found a mean body weight reduction of 6.08%.[4]

More on Cagrilintide

Sources

  1. 1AM833 Is a Novel Agonist of Calcitonin Family G Protein-Coupled Receptors: Pharmacological Comparison with Six Selective and Nonselective Agonists.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2021PMID 33727283Accessed 2 Oct 2026
  2. 2Cagrilintide lowers bodyweight through brain amylin receptors 1 and 3.EBioMedicine · 2025PMID 40609154Accessed 2 Oct 2026
  3. 3Once-weekly cagrilintide for weight management in people with overweight and obesity: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled and active-controlled, dose-finding phase 2 trial.Lancet (London, England) · 2021PMID 34798060Accessed 2 Oct 2026
  4. 4Amylin-based obesity therapy: a meta-analysis of Cagrilintide and CagriSema versus placebo.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2026PMID 42583410Accessed 2 Oct 2026

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